functionalist perspective - traduction vers russe
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functionalist perspective - traduction vers russe

A SOCIOLOGICAL THEORY ARGUING THAT THE STABILITY OF SOCIETY IS DETERMINED BY FUNCTIONAL INSTITUTIONS AND INDIVIDUALS HAVING A SPECIFIC ROLE
Functionalism (sociology); Structural-Functionalism; Structural-functionalism; Symbolic-functionalism; Social function; Functional alternative; Structural-functional analysis; Functional analsyis; Normative functionalism; Structural-functional theory; Functionalist perspective; Functionalism (anthropology and sociology); Structural-functional; Function (sociology); Dysfunction (sociology); Structural-functionalist; Structural functionalist; Structural functionalist approach; Functionalism (anthropology); Functionalists; Structuralism (sociology); Functionalism in sociology; Structuralist sociology
  • Émile Durkheim
  • Herbert Spencer

functionalist perspective         
structural functionalism         
структурный функционализм; одна из социологических парадигм, изучающая элементы социального взаимодействия в контексте ролей, значимости в функционировании системы в целом.
normative functionalism         
нормативный функционализм; разновидность функционализма, делающего акцент на роли ценностей в достижении интеграции общества.

Définition

Foreshortening
·noun Representation in a foreshortened mode or way.

Wikipédia

Structural functionalism

Structural functionalism, or simply functionalism, is "a framework for building theory that sees society as a complex system whose parts work together to promote solidarity and stability".

This approach looks at society through a macro-level orientation, which is a broad focus on the social structures that shape society as a whole, and believes that society has evolved like organisms. This approach looks at both social structure and social functions. Functionalism addresses society as a whole in terms of the function of its constituent elements; namely norms, customs, traditions, and institutions.

A common analogy, popularized by Herbert Spencer, presents these parts of society as "organs" that work toward the proper functioning of the "body" as a whole. In the most basic terms, it simply emphasizes "the effort to impute, as rigorously as possible, to each feature, custom, or practice, its effect on the functioning of a supposedly stable, cohesive system". For Talcott Parsons, "structural-functionalism" came to describe a particular stage in the methodological development of social science, rather than a specific school of thought.

Traduction de &#39functionalist perspective&#39 en Russe